The Atlantic Veterinary College as a Model for a Regional Aquaculture Health Management System
H. Robert Bauman, Jr.; Katherine Dzulinsky
Abstract
Aquaculture is the fastest growing food production industry in the world.
The value of this industry increases by 25% every year. The worldwide aquaculture industry
produced approximately 21 million metric tomes of product in 1996. This industry is vitally
important to the economic success of the Atlantic provinces of Canada. The regional aquaculture
industry in Eastern Canada harvests approximately 740,000 tonnes of cultured seafood annually. As
this industry develops, the need for a supporting regional health movement organization becomes
essential. The Atlantic Veterinary College, at the University of Prince Edward Island, is a prime
model for such an organization.
The Atlantic Veterinary College (AVC) represents a successful collaborative
effort between the aquaculture industry, technology, and veterinary medicine. The veterinary
college supports the advancement of aquaculture through education, research and applied
population medicine. AVC utilizes a multidisciplinary approach through the Fish Health Lobster
Health Research Centre, Atlantic Fish Health Incorporated and The Canadian Aquaculture Institute
to address the needs of regional producers.
The clinical faculty of the Fish Health Unit provides health management
consultation and diagnostic services to finfish producers in Atlantic Canada. The lobster health
Research Centre actively increases the knowledge base in lobster health through basic and applied
research and specialized training for veterinarians. The overall objective of the Centre is to
apply principles of veterinary medicine to crustacean fisheries an crustacean fisheries and
aquaculture, ensuring long-term survivability and prosperity. Atlantic Fish Health Inc. was
developed to respond to the contract research needs of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and feed
companies that support the aquaculture industry. The Canadian Aquaculture Institute (CAI) has
developed multiple worldwide training courses to provide continuing education to practicing
veterinarians and industry experts. The goal of the Atlantic Veterinary College is to improve the
health and welfare of aquatic species, protect the aquatic environment and promote the economic
success of the aquaculture industry.
Acknowledgements
Financial assistance for this project was provided in part by The AVC Fish
Health Unit. The authors wish to Dr. Larry Hammell for his guidance and support.
References
1. Funding Proposal to the Max Bell Foundation for the
Establishment of a Lobster Health Research Centre, March 1996. Richard Cawthorn.
2. AVC Strategic Directions in Aquaculture, Sept. 10, 1996. Larry
Hammell and Ian Dohoo.
3. Atlantic Fish Health Incorporated Summary of Interactions and
Research, 1996. J. Gerald Arsenault.
4. Canadian Aquaculture Institute Continuing Education and Course
Itinerary, 1996. Robert Preston Johnson.