Session IV

Brain Lesions and Clinical Signs in Two Pygmy Killer Whales (Feresa attenuata) Associated with Nasitrema Sp.Brain Lesions
Howard L. Rhinehart, CVT

Comparative Efficacy of MS-222 (Tricaine Methanesulfonate) and Clove Oil (Eugenol) in Red Pacu (Colossoma brachypomum)Efficacy of MS-222 vs. Clove Oil
Cliff R. Swanson, Kurt K. Sladky

Current Investigations into the Etiology and Pathogenesis of Neoplasms in California Sea Lions (Zalophus californianus)of Neoplasms in Sea Lions
E.L. Buckles

Domoic Acid Toxicity in California Sea Lions (Zalophus californianus) Stranded Along the Central California Coast Domoic Acid Toxicity
Frances M.D. Gulland, VetMB, PhD, MRCVS

Herpes Virus Associated with Mortality in Adult Koi Carp (Cyprinus carpio)Herpes Virus
Jill V. Spangenberg

Localization of a Neurologic Lesion in an Injured Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene carolina)Neurologic Lesion
Linda Hayes-Dingfelder

Metastatic Carcinoma of California Sea Lions: Evidence of Genital Origin and Association with Gamma Herpesvirus Infection Metastatic Carcinoma
Thomas P. Lipscomb, DVM, DACVP

Mycotic Enteritis in Gulf Sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrhynchus desotoi) Fry Mycotic Enteritis
Ruth Francis-Floyd, DVM, MS, DACZM

Preliminary Investigation of the Safety and Efficacy of Porcine Zona Pellucida (PZP) Immunocontraception in Captive California Sea Lions (Zalophus californianus)PZP Immunocontraception
Maya M. Dougherty, DVM , Michael S. Renner, DVM

The Basis for Assessing the Humoral Immune Response of the Atlantic Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) to DNA Mediated Vaccines Humoral Immune Response
Tanja S. Zabka

The Use of Anesthetic Agents in Cephalopods Anesthetics in Cephalopods
John W. Forsythe, Joseph M. Scimeca, Jr, DVM, PhD

The Use of Human Recombinant Erythropoietin for the Treatment of Nonregenerative Anemia in the Rough-Toothed Dolphin, Steno bredanensis Use of Erythropoietin
Charles A. Manire, Howard L. Rhinehart, CVT

Use of a Surrogate Freshwater Mussel Species for Health Evaluation of the Endangered Carolina Heelsplitter (Lasmigona decorata)Surrogate Freshwater Mussel
Elizabeth J. Chittick, DVM